Search/images-bing.go

package main

import (
	"encoding/json"
	"fmt"
	"net/http"
	"net/url"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
	"time"

	"github.com/PuerkitoBio/goquery"
)

// PerformBingImageSearch performs a Bing image search and returns the results.
func PerformBingImageSearch(query, safe, lang string, page int) ([]ImageSearchResult, time.Duration, error) {
	startTime := time.Now()

	// Build the search URL
	searchURL := buildBingSearchURL(query, page)

	// Make the HTTP request
	resp, err := http.Get(searchURL)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, 0, fmt.Errorf("making request: %v", err)
	}
	defer resp.Body.Close()

	if resp.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
		return nil, 0, fmt.Errorf("unexpected status code: %d", resp.StatusCode)
	}

	// Parse the HTML document
	doc, err := goquery.NewDocumentFromReader(resp.Body)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, 0, fmt.Errorf("loading HTML document: %v", err)
	}

	// Extract data using goquery
	var results []ImageSearchResult
	doc.Find(".iusc").Each(func(i int, s *goquery.Selection) {
		// Extract image source
		imgTag := s.Find("img")
		imgSrc, exists := imgTag.Attr("src")
		if !exists {
			imgSrc, exists = imgTag.Attr("data-src")
			if !exists {
				return
			}
		}

		// Extract the image title from `alt` attribute
		title := imgTag.AttrOr("alt", "")

		// Extract width and height if available
		width, _ := strconv.Atoi(imgTag.AttrOr("width", "0"))
		height, _ := strconv.Atoi(imgTag.AttrOr("height", "0"))

		// Extract the m parameter (JSON-encoded image metadata)
		metadata, exists := s.Attr("m")
		if !exists {
			return
		}

		// Parse the metadata to get the media URL (the original image source)
		var data map[string]interface{}
		if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(metadata), &data); err == nil {
			mediaURL, ok := data["murl"].(string)
			if ok {
				// Apply the image proxy
				proxiedURL := "/imgproxy?url=" + mediaURL
				results = append(results, ImageSearchResult{
					Thumbnail:  imgSrc,
					Title:      strings.TrimSpace(title),
					Media:      mediaURL,
					Source:     mediaURL,
					ThumbProxy: proxiedURL, // Use the proxied URL
					Width:      width,
					Height:     height,
				})
			}
		}
	})

	duration := time.Since(startTime)

	// Check if the number of results is one or less
	if len(results) == 0 {
		return nil, duration, fmt.Errorf("no images found")
	}

	return results, duration, nil
}

// buildBingSearchURL constructs the search URL for Bing Image Search
func buildBingSearchURL(query string, page int) string {
	baseURL := "https://www.bing.com/images/search"
	params := url.Values{}
	params.Add("q", query)
	params.Add("first", fmt.Sprintf("%d", (page-1)*35+1)) // Pagination, but increasing it doesn't seem to make a difference
	params.Add("count", "35")
	params.Add("form", "HDRSC2")
	return baseURL + "?" + params.Encode()
}

// Example usage in main (commented out for clarity)
// func main() {
// 	results, duration, err := PerformBingImageSearch("kittens", "false", "en", 1)
// 	if err != nil {
// 		fmt.Println("Error:", err)
// 		return
// 	}

// 	fmt.Printf("Search took: %v\n", duration)
// 	fmt.Printf("Total results: %d\n", len(results))
// 	for _, result := range results {
// 		fmt.Printf("Title: %s\nThumbnail: %s\nWidth: %d\nHeight: %d\nThumbProxy: %s\nSource (Original Image URL): %s\n\n",
// 			result.Title, result.Thumbnail, result.Width, result.Height, result.ThumbProxy, result.Source)
// 	}
// }